World Heritage Sites in Israel Codexery

Baháʼí World Centre buildings

Spiritual and administrative center of the Baháʼí Faith in Israel.

Baháʼí World Centre buildings

Wikipedia / Wikimedia Commons

The Baháʼí World Centre buildings are a collection of structures in Haifa, Acre, and Bahjí, Israel, that serve as the spiritual and administrative heart of the Baháʼí Faith. They include holy places used for pilgrimage, such as the Shrine of the Báb and the Shrine of Baháʼu'lláh, as well as the international administrative bodies, comprising more than 20 offices, pilgrim buildings, libraries, archives, historical residences, and shrines, all set amidst over 30 gardens and terraces. The location traces back to Baháʼu'lláh's imprisonment in Acre by the Ottoman Empire during Ottoman rule over Palestine.

Location
Haifa, Acre, and Bahjí, Israel
Number of buildings
More than 20 administrative offices, pilgrim buildings, libraries, archives, historical residences, and shrines
Gardens and terraces
More than 30 gardens or individual terraces
UNESCO inscription
July 2008
Key shrines
Shrine of the Báb, Shrine of Baháʼu'lláh, Mansion of Bahji, Mansion at Mazra'ih

Lore & Background

The Terraces are 18+1 garden terraces accompanying the Shrine of the Báb, with nine above, one around, and nine below, designed with nine concentric circles. The Visitors Centre is an underground structure on the 11th terrace behind the Shrine. The House of ʻAbdu'l-Bahá, completed in 1908 on Haparsim Street, became his official residence and a reception place for pilgrims.

Reader's Guide

The Baháʼí World Centre buildings are of profound significance as the spiritual and administrative hub of the Baháʼí Faith, a relatively new religious tradition. Their inscription on the UNESCO World Heritage List in July 2008 marked the first recognition of sites connected with a new religious tradition, cited for their outstanding universal value and testimony to the Baháʼí's strong tradition of pilgrimage. The buildings embody the faith's history, from Baháʼu'lláh's imprisonment to the establishment of international governance, and harmonize Eastern and Western architectural styles, as seen in the Shrine of the Báb's golden dome and the Arc's classical columns. The complex continues to serve as a center for pilgrimage, administration, and study, with future plans for the International Baháʼí Library to become a kernel of scientific investigation.

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